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The appearance of hemorrhoids, its causes and symptoms

Hemorrhoids are called varicose veins in the human anus. Hemorrhoids can be internal or external. veins, located inside the rectum, called internal hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids are located outside of the anus person only, when they reach quite large. veins, located in the outer part of the anus, called outer or external hemorrhoids. This type of hemorrhoid is saphenous blistering purple-blue.

The emergence and development of the Hemorrhoids

Появление геморроя

The emergence of hemorrhoids due to the development of hemorrhoids in the anus. disease progression, her stage, It depends on the size of the nodes:

  1. stage I. The appearance of small hemorrhoids, does not sag from the anus.
  2. stage II. Hemorrhoids are of medium size, sag during a person straining, but returned to the inside of the rectum after its termination.
  3. stage III. Characterized by the growth of hemorrhoids to large sizes, their constant sagging of the anus and the disappearance only after reduction manually.
  4. stage IV. There are very large hemorrhoids, continuously sagging from the anus or reduce a back.

The emergence of hemorrhoids cause some discomfort in the sick person, and can lead to more serious diseases of the rectum.

The main known causes of hemorrhoids following:

  • frequent constipation.
  • Age weakening elasticity of the walls of the anus veins - begin their symptoms after 30 years old.
  • Long-term human presence in the sitting position (for example, at work), lifting excessive weights can also lead to stagnation of blood in the veins of the phenomena and their tension.
  • aggravation of hemorrhoids They can be provoked and strong stresses, heavy physical labor.

There may be other the reasons the appearance of hemorrhoids. Very often it develops in people with chronic bowel diseases like ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Irritable bowel syndrome. Also hemorrhoids It can be provoked anal sex, which lead to injury and stretchability rectum walls.

symptoms of hemorrhoids:

  • bleeding. They may be the first and only symptom development internal hemorrhoids. Bleeding usually occurs in the form of drops of bright red blood on the linen, feces or toilet paper. bleeding, associated with hemorrhoids, are not as dark blood clots or feces, mixed with blood - such precipitates are symptom of other diseases.
  • Usually bleeding hemorrhoids appears after the toilet stool and isolating the solid form.
  • pain in the anal area. Distinguish two types of pain: prolonged, aching, but tolerable pain, worse when walking, prolonged sitting or after a bowel movement. Very strong and sharp pain. Such pains are usually peak on 2-3 day after the. Pass around 4-5 day. If the pain caused by hemorrhoids really, then a dense when they appear in the anus, painful protrusion.
  • Prolapsed hemorrhoid. it is obvious evidence the appearance of hemorrhoids. Such nodes have a pink or purple smooth surface with prominent dark blue vessels.
  • The discomfort, appearance itching and burning in the anal area. occur, usually, on the spot sticking out his sites, contributing to skin irritation in this area.

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