Hemorrhoids in Children – Causes and Treatment

Hemorrhoids in children can occur for various reasons, which are peculiar to the child's body. All existing theories, reduced to one: progression of the disease is associated with pathological changes in the venous system.

risk group are children with frequent allergic reactions, CNS problems, genetic predisposition and congenital disorders of hemorrhoidal veins.

The causes of the disease in children

If the doctor diagnoses the hemorrhoids in children, the reasons They can in no way be linked to the weight lifting, pregnancy, birth, alcoholism, etc.. d. However, There are a number of common causes, that take place in the adult population:

• constipation. This is the main factor, causing a delay chair children of all ages. Hemorrhoids are an infant cause constipation, associated with impaired intestinal microflora. And the children of preschool and school age They like to eat harmful food in the form of chips, crackers, drink carbonated water in a large amount, especially in summer, snack sandwiches ... Tough food, devoid of vitamins and other nutrients, poorly digested in the gastrointestinal tract and turns into a compacted stool, that during bowel movements injure the mucous membrane of the colon. Besides, during straining, increased blood flow to the pelvic organs, that is an excellent medium for the development of hemorrhoids.
• Prolonged sitting on the pot. there are cases, When hemorrhoids in young children appears then, when they sit in the pot for a long time. This situation can create constipation or psychological conditions. for example, some teachers, in order to create a common treatment for children, planted them at the same time on the potty, and not when, when a child is in need. Futile straining leads to overfilling of hemorrhoidal veins and blood vessels, and that, as known, direct way for the emergence of hemorrhoids.
• Part of a long lament. If children often cry and the process they last very long, there is an increase in abdominal pressure, which leads to overfilling, followed by stagnation of blood in the pelvic veins.
• congenital pathology. This is a rare cause, but it is still happening. Expansion of hemorrhoidal veins noticeable in a child from the first days of his life. When grudnichok tense or crying, hemorrhoids protrude into the rectal area.
• Adults reasons. It is now rare to see children on the street, who play mobile games, more time they spend on the computer. Prolonged sitting at a desk at school, then at a computer desk at home, lead not only to a violation of posture, but also are the most popular cause of hemorrhoids. This is due to the fact, that reduced physical activity of children, which resulted in developing congestion in the lower section of the body.
• Addicted to alcohol. No matter how bad it is to recognize, but the fact, the fact remains: seeking to grow faster, some students choose the wrong path - the use of alcoholic beverages. Alcohol, in conjunction with sedentary lifestyle, It increases blood flow to the pelvic organs, as a result, gradually developing hemorrhoids.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids in children

When a hemorrhoid in children, symptoms basically it becomes very similar to adults. When the child is able to talk, he was able to explain to adults, that he appeared itch and pain during bowel movements. This may be the first symptoms of hemorrhoids children, that already require to take serious action on the part of parents'.

children, as in adults, Hemorrhoids can be both interior, and external. Under no circumstances should there be, that the disease has moved to another, more complicated stage. But, often, internal hemorrhoids, in deteyprotekaet symptomless and it can be accidentally discovered by a doctor during overhaul.

such signs, as bleeding before and after defecation or swollen points in the anus, increased body temperature, characterize the external hemorrhoids in children. so begins inflammatory process hemorrhoids, that often moves in the acute phase.

Acute child hemorrhoids is divided into three stages

1. Hemorrhoids slightly increased, there is a slight pain.
2. Hemorrhoids ties further increase in size, there expressed puffiness around the anal area.
3. is prolapsed hemorrhoid, swelling spreads around the anus, pain It becomes very strong.

Zatrombirovannye hemorrhoids create unbearable discomfort for children, accompanied by acute, burning pain. older children explain their adult state, and grudnichki constantly cry. But there are cases, when the diagnosis of hemorrhoids is not confirmed by a doctor. Sealing the anus, or other features may be of other diseases: cyst, pathology of the rectum, etc.. d.

Treatment of child hemorrhoids

If there were fears on the hemorrhoids in children, treatment should not be spontaneous. any diagnosis, especially in childhood, It must be diagnosed and confirmed by a doctor. Since hemorrhoids can often be mistaken for prolapse of the rectum, or other diseases.

If this occurs,, parents not only shock there, but immediately begs the question of whether, how to treat hemorrhoids in children. Hemorrhoids, though dangerous disease, but it is treatable. Treatment should be prescribed only doctor. In young children, the treatment method is one - conservative, using drugs and folk remedies.

The use of rectal suppositories and ointments

More often, official medicine uses a rectal suppository and ointment, which are sold in a pharmacy for adults, but they should be used at a reduced dosage in accordance with the instructions.

However, it should be borne in mind, that not all candles from hemorrhoids, Children can use. Before purchasing medicines, Be sure to read "Contraindications", are properly formed in the instructions. Rectal suppositories are divided into several categories::

1. No age limit: "Hynkor prokto", "Ultra", "Gepatrombin F".
2. Not recommended for children under 3 years: "Proktosedyl".
3. It is shown for use with a 3-years: "Mil-Par".
4. For the healing of cracks and microcracks: buckthorn candles (no age limit).

If the medical officer recommended hemorrhoids ointment, Children should follow the same recommendations, that with candles.

To improve blood circulation and remove the venous congestion in hemorrhoids, doctor, as adjuvant therapy, may appoint a special massage, if none of the following contraindications:

• active form of tuberculosis;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• acute inflammation of internal organs;
• neoplasms of any category.

surgical excision hemorrhoids in children performed extremely rare. This once again underlines the fact, that in childhood positive results in the treatment of hemorrhoids can be achieved only by one conservative method.

The use of folk remedies

The easiest way to relieve the itching and redness in the anus of the child - the application of baby oil on the problem of the. Children cream for a long time has become so popular among the people, that it is rightly considered a folk remedy. A good effect is given bath a decoction of medicinal herbs: chamomile, succession, celandine and so on. d.

for micro-enemas used sea ​​buckthorn oil. Vishnevsky ointment, as compresses used for external nodes. We should not forget that, childhood has its own, specific causes of hemorrhoids, so the treatment must be carried out by means of, only with a doctor's prescription.

Prevention of hemorrhoids in children

No matter how unique modern methods of treatment did not have the modern medicine, and what would be an effective means you do not treat your baby, the disease can be completely cured only proper nutrition, and change the image of the child's life. It should be borne in mind, that once diagnosed with the disease, All treatment measures should be feasible for the baby and meet its level of development.

• In the first place should be the elimination of constipation, by normalizing stool. For this we need to completely change the diet and enter the following products: raw fruits and vegetables, bread of a rough grinding, dairy products, cottage cheese, nuts, etc.. d. Due to dietary fiber and beneficial microorganisms, contained therein, food will be digested well, and stimulate the bowels, stool will be free to move up the rectum to the exit.
• A child should eat often, but small portions. should not it also fed roast, smoked and very salty foods.
• Child's weight should correspond to the age of. Children, Overweight, always stand in the group of hemorrhoids disease risk.
• You can not limit a child to drink water throughout the day. He should drink a sufficient amount of it. have their own indicators for each age. Average, about 1 l. in a day.
• When the child may already own to take care of themselves, teach him to do hygienic procedures in the anal area with water, after each process of defecation. Such techniques help to improve the tone of veins and blood vessels of the rectum, improve blood circulation, reduce swelling hemorrhoids.
• eliminate, also, of household toilet paper, replacing it with the damp, sanitary napkins.
• Spending time at the computer or TV should be strictly limited. The child should more time engaged in active games in the backyard or go to sports clubs.

Remember, what, Only following the above guidelines and recommendations for physician treatment, you can avoid the recurrence of the disease in a child hemorrhoids. We also offer watch a video featuring Dr. Komarovsky, where he talks about children's constipation at different ages.