How to treat a prolapsed hemorrhoid

The reason for their development is associated with the physiological structure of the rectum and the features of its blood supply. Through the wall of the rectum are the corpora cavernosa vascular plexus. In the normal condition of the body, blood circulates freely between the departments of the lower limbs.

If a, a person is inactive lifestyle, violates diet, eating harmful foods, etc., there is stagnation of blood in the hemorrhoidal plexus. In this way, there are internal nodes. In the early stage disease people do not attach any importance emergence of the slightest discomfort, and refers to a person skilled, thereby triggering the disease. As a result, it may cause blood clots, and loss of hemorrhoids from the anus.

Symptoms of this disease following:

• constipation;
• pain during discharge;
• itch;
• burning;
• the appearance of blood.

risk group

The disease is common enough in practice proctologic. A large number of adults suffer from hemorrhoids. High risk of the disease observed in:

• in older people;
• those, who lead a sedentary lifestyle, and does not follow the diet;
• pregnant women;
• people, who have genetic predisposition to disease.

hemorrhoids stage

Hemorrhoids during its development has several stages:

1. first stage - there is the accumulation of venous blood in the vessel walls, they start to gradually stretch, proceeds practically without symptoms, with the rapid referral to a specialist, you can quickly and painlessly cure;
2. second stage - bright signs, the formation of hemorrhoids, they fall during emptying, but come back to yourself;
3. third stage - the disease becomes more severe, nodes do not reduce a, It requires tighter treatment, than the first, possible even surgery;
4. fourth stage - the most neglected, accompanied by sharp pains, and the appearance of blue-violet enlarged external hemorrhoids, treatment is carried out with the help of surgery.

Hemorrhoids prolapse occurs in advanced stages of disease. Typically, this process is accompanied by pain. This is because, that is influenced by several factors. Namely:

• Lack of timely treatment;
• direct bowel muscles relax, and going their defeat;
• anal sphincter tone loses normal;
• atrophy occurs anal tissue.

In these steps, the nodes may fall at any exertion, as well as emptying. Conversely they do not reduce a.

The inflammatory process may disappear for a while, while the nodes are able to be drawn into the anus, and was left hanging outside. All this brings discomfort to man, in some cases, severe pain occurs.

Hemorrhoids emit two types: outer and interior. They differ from each other only a prolapsed hemorrhoid, which occurs when the outer shape.

The number of entities can be very different. there are cases, occurs when only one, located in the midline. In this case, treatment is carried out much easier and faster. But may also appear few, which form a portion, where there is an inflammation. Difficulties in treatment can produce sores, that long to heal. They appear at the anus mucosa as a result of exposure to the feces. Sometimes the bleeding is observed. By the size of the nodes are different, in some cases 5 mm, or reach huge sizes 2-3 cm.

On 4 stage is not only inflammation, accompanied by severe pain, but their extension to other organs and tissues.

For, to prevent the loss of hemorrhoids, Treatment should be applied immediately, even the appearance of signs of ill-defined.

Causes of hair loss

Sometimes, when a person takes a bath, notices at small lump in the anus. This loss occurred haemorrhoid. The reason for this can be:

• delayed treatment in the first stage of disease, when the disease becomes chronic;
• occurrence of high pressure in the abdominal or pelvic;
• constipation or bowel long to get rid of feces;
• great exercise;
• diarrhea, as the man for a long time sitting on the toilet and a lot of straining, as a result, the pressure begins to rise in the peritoneal cavity.

In the initial period of the disease symptoms practically no, so people can not even guess about the dangers. Prolapsed hemorrhoid, this kind of symptoms start to appear already during 2 stage. true, First they drop during discharge. accompanied by itching, burning, pain symptoms, in some cases, bleeding. All dies down at the end of the process. On 2 stage units themselves reduce a. If time does not see a specialist, the symptoms will be more and more brightly to express themselves. Begin strong pain, nodes are no longer will be able to have the right to, so the person will experience unpleasant emotions. In this case, it reduces a patient himself them back, to reduce discomfort.

For, to straighten back to their first use on a roll ointment hemorrhoids, to anesthetize the site. After that, put your finger in his anus. I need to lie down for half an hour with a tightly clenched buttocks. This procedure is necessarily carried out in a sterile rubber gloves.

On 3 stage trigger loss of nodes can easily cough or minor physical load. Quite often on the hemorrhoids 3 stage occurs in pregnant women. It is urgent to begin treatment, to stop the jamming of nodes due to spasm. Otherwise it will increase pressure in the abdomen, thereby causing stagnation of blood in the vessels, the result is a thrombus. Immediate appeal to the specialist will accurately determine the degree of the disease and determine its character, and choose an effective treatment.

If you do not take action, then develop 4 stage, which is accompanied by severe pain, mute them only with the help of painkillers. Nodes become very large sizes, acquire a blue-violet shade. Their own shall have no right, necessary surgery.

methods of diagnosis

For, to accurately diagnose, specialist conducts a thorough medical examination.

First there is a visual inspection of the patient, which is carried out at the gynecological chair or couch, and the need to strongly press the legs to the stomach. At this stage, proctologist estimates form the anus, its deformation and damage. The specialist determines the degree of disease, and learns, whether it is possible to straighten educate themselves.

A study of direct finger ulcers. In this case, it is possible to determine the presence of seals, polyps or other mucosal disorders. With this method it is very difficult to know the size of the nodes, as they are reduced when you press.

It is possible to conduct a survey with a probe, through which you can see directly the intestinal wall.

spend anoscopy, the meaning of which is, that can be viewed at a depth problematic area with a special device to 12 cm.

Sigmoidoscopy carried out for everybody, for its performance in the area of ​​the rectum to the proctoscope tube 25 cm, If this is not possible, the expert concludes, that there were pathological changes in the intestine, and conducts a colonoscopy.

therapies

After all the special procedures of the patient is assigned treatment. For many people, the question appears, loss occurs when the hemorrhoids, how to treat? When an effective treatment of this disease is in the early, where candles are used when a prolapsed hemorrhoid.

They can be used in combination with ointments and creams special. As prescribed course of tablets. At the initial stage can be cured hemorrhoids using modern surgical techniques - it photocoagulation, sklerozirovanie or doping latex rings. At the same procedures are painless and effectively. Heavier stages can be cured only by surgery.