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Hemorrhoid treatment with surgery

Radical method of treatment of such a disease, how hemorrhoids is surgery. It applies, when rectal varicose veins develop into a chronic form or, when does an acute process of hemorrhoids occur, causing severe pain. According to experts- proctologists, hemorrhoids are treated conservatively, mostly, but if such methods do not contribute to the relief, then they have to apply surgical treatment of hemorrhoids, used to remove hemorrhoids. Before starting, you need to try the therapeutic path. Once the patient's condition has stabilized, and the inflammation goes away, specialist decides whether surgery is needed.

Content:

testimony, facilitating operations
Types of surgery
Preparation for surgery and recovery from it
Postoperative complications
Price hemorrhoid removal

testimony, facilitating operations

Hemorrhoid treatment with surgery Surgery for hemorrhoids, flowing in the middle of the form does not necessarily. surgery is required:

In the event of primary complications.
Thrombosis nodes and their jamming.
With their loss.
With frequent bleeding veins, where there is an inflammation.
In rare bleeding in abundant form.

A patient, whose blood is released on a regular basis, risk of developing anemiey.Takzhe nodes allocated from the surface mucus, annoying and reduces all the protective properties of the skin. Usually, the patients themselves are willing to spend the surgical removal of hemorrhoids, transfer its consequences, if only to get rid of the burdens of this disease.

Types of surgery

The most popular today are minimally invasive techniques, Also called gentle removal:

sclerotherapy. Agents acting via, which glues the vein wall.
cryolysis. Literally "freezes" with liquid nitrogen at very low temperature.
The use of lasers. nodes are destroyed.
Infrared rays. It happens infrared coagulation.
Ligation using latex rings, ligation. After this ligation eliminates node.

Anesthesia for such an operation is not needed. Patients go home immediately after treatment. But after them there comes a cure is not completely. Therefore, the above methods are used on the first stages of the disease.

When a conventional treatment of hemorrhoids surgically, It uses a laser. This treatment has a risk and difficult period of recovery.

Operation, invented Miliganom-Morgan, It is the oldest method of disease treatment. This method is extremely traumatic and after the patient has a wound in a few weeks and totally incapacitated. Mucosal removed all. Advantages - the patient gets rid of the causes of disease. A disadvantages in such a case few: massive blood loss, different complications, long procedure, very hard rehabilitation, as well as long stay in hospital.

Another option hemorrhoidectomy – method Larksa, which is less traumatic and painful. Hemorrhoid is removed, and mucous remains unaffected. Surgery Equipment complex, because of severe pain in the rehabilitation period is not observed.

The most effective method - a method of Longo. Produced dezarterizatsiya nodes. The rectum is introduced equipment, conducting ultrasound control, dragging a piece of artery, which feeds the nodes. Carry out such an operation for 15 minutes, Using local anesthesia. Advantage should be noted, that the procedure is painless and is performed without blood, removes a plurality of nodes, It does not leave wounds. Lack her one - external hemorrhoid surgery is not carried out with the help of.

Preparation for surgery and recovery from it

In the initial stage of tests conducted, identify potential risks and contraindications for surgery.
The specific preparation takes place purgation. They begin in the weeks before surgery. Dieting normalizes the bowels.
Inflammation reverse is removed with the help of folk remedies and medicines.
Usually, After surgery, the patient observes a diet, refrain from defecating, and the wound treatment agent, recommended by the surgeon-proctologist.
Nitroglycerin ointment and analgesics reduces pain. The main task- comply with all requirements, since complications can become severe.

Postoperative complications

The possibility of complications is high. Proper care of the operation and subsequently help to avoid many of them.

The most common complication - it fester. Germs are in the wound, the patient takes anti-inflammatory drugs, but can form an abscess, an autopsy which produces doctor.
The most serious of all the complications - fistula. It opens into the rectum and then it Connects the with neighboring authorities. Treated fistula surgically.
When correctly superposed seam happens anal canal constriction. It takes plastic.
When bad cauterization doctor vessels can hemorrhage.
Another unpleasant consequence is urinary retention. Treatment with catheter.
The bad state of mind, fears, pain. May cause constipation, used laxatives.
Weakness in the sphincter, bowel prolapse occurs when nerve damage. Treated conservatively.

Price hemorrhoid removal

Free operation using radical methods, because patients prefer to spend their money for the surgical removal of hemorrhoids, the price of which ranges from up to fifty thousand rubles. The price affects the complexity of the operation and course of the disease.

The average price:

latex rings and ligation of the 5 to 7 thousand in one unit.
Molligana Morgan's method of 20 thousand.
Method of Longo 30 thousand rubles
Sclerotherapy of 3.tys. rubles
Laser removal of 30 thousand rubles

When there is a removal and treatment of hemorrhoids surgically, price surveys and price anesthesia counted separately. from 1-7 thousand rubles. aPriblizitelnye expenses are determined after examination by the surgeon. The hold operation soon, better effect, and the likelihood of relapse following.