The first stage disease: occurrence of bleeding from the anus without loss hemorrhoidal nodules.
The second stage hemorrhoids: hemorrhoids are beginning to fall out, but they can be free to back.
The third stage disease: loss of nodes periods, with the necessity of manually reduce a.
fourth hemorrhoids stage: unchecked knots loss without the possibility of reposition. 4 hemorrhoids stage is something which particularly, let's look at them. Typical complaints of the patient with hemorrhoids:
- feeling burning the anus;
- discomfort when faeces;
- bloody impurity in the feces and urine;
- detection hemorrhoids;
- bleeding from the anus.
Clinical manifestations 4 stage hemorrhoids
The fourth stage is characterized by a permanent loss of hemorrhoids bumps together with the intestinal mucosa. Nodes can not be manually reposition. Man is not able to sit for a long time and feels unbearable pain in the anal area. Hemorrhoids at 4 stage hemorrhoids fall out even the slightest straining, coughs and sneezes. Observed constant mucus and blood from the area of inflammation of hemorrhoids nodes. Many people allow themselves perehozhdenie hemorrhoidal process heavier phase, hesitate to seek professional help.
Surgical treatment of hemorrhoids 4 stage
The fourth stage of hemorrhoids can not be treated folk ways, requiring immediate surgical intervention. Carrying hemorrhoidectomy, hemorrhoidectomy subdivided into species:
- closed hemorrhoidectomy suturing mucosa;
- open hemorrhoidectomy leaving the wound surface for further self healing;
- methods Long (in the likeness of the stapler mechanism).
Based gemoroidektomiya in the treatment of hemorrhoids 4 step for cutting the hemorrhoids and anorectal ring reduction of blood supply. In the closed method, after anesthesia with lidocaine hemorrhoids captured by the clamp and removed from the area sfinktralnoy. nodes resected, and their legs are tied off several times. When such an operation can be removed not more than three nodes. Excision of a large amount of hemorrhoidal tissue 4 hemorrhoids step results in severe pain in the postoperative period. When using techniques produce Longa stapling hemorrhoidal protrusions on using a circular stapler.
Brackets restrict blood flow hemorrhoidal tissue and due to the absence of cuts significantly reduced pain after surgery. If there is no good treatment for hemorrhoids may occur, so-called, acute hemorrhoids, at which the pinching units and their trombozoz. The patient complains of burning and itch the anus, especially during defecation. there Otok and redness around anus. thrombus formation, combined with inflammation.
Swelling around the anus is very pronounced and has an extensive redness, severe pain of acute character in the anus. When you touch the hemorrhoidal nodes patient noted a sharp pain. subcutaneous tissue inflammation, Combined with thrombosis of hemorrhoids. The anus literally captured inflammatory tumor, nodes become purple color and fall from the rectum. Finger probing hemorrhoids not possible.
This condition requires the immediate provision of medical care. Otherwise, there may be complications such, as: large blood loss, necrosis hemorrhoidal area with irreversible tissue necrosis, paraproctitis. Hemorrhoids – undoubtedly heavy and serious illness, resulting in a poor quality treatment for life-threatening to humans. BUT treatment of hemorrhoids 4 step should be conducted strictly, otherwise come irreversible consequences for the organism.
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