Hemorrhoids - this is the most common disease in the world. According to the latest medical data is a disease causes discomfort every fourth inhabitant of our planet. Hemorrhoids occurs with equal frequency in men, and women. Hemorrhoids become so common mainly because of sedentary lifestyles in modern man.
Nowadays considered, Hemorrhoids that arises as a result of being overweight, constipation, the intake of alcohol, overuse of acute food, passive lifestyle. As a result of all this bunch, which hold the hemorrhoidal cushions, begin to stretch and after some time, the nodes begin to fall from the anus. so, modern treatment of hemorrhoids necessarily have to be directed to the reduction or cessation of blood flow to the hemorrhoid, off hemorrhoids from blood flow and the full restoration of ligament apparatus.
Diagnosis - Hemorrhoids, and to determine at what he stage not difficult. For this will be enough visual inspection, digital examination, simple endoscopy. All this is performed by a physician proctologist, and who will appoint a method of treatment. Hemorrhoids are an unpleasant illness, but not fatal. Surgical treatment is used only in extreme cases, running.
Modern methods of treatment of hemorrhoids are:
- minimally invasive (operating without)
- surgical (operational)
- conservative.
Minimally invasive techniques - a surgical manipulations, that can be used to remove hemorrhoids quickly and without time-consuming post-surgical period reductive.
By modern methods of hemorrhoid treatment related:
- sclerotherapy;
- cryotherapy;
- alloying components latex rings;
- infrared coagulation.
sclerotherapy a very popular and effective method. Sclerosing substance is injected into hemorrhoidal node, with the result that it is no longer declining and fall. bleeding stops.
cryotherapy – заморозка узлов жидким азотом. As a result of this procedure node tissue to die and after a while they are rejected by the body. This method is used on 2-3 stages disease.
Nowadays widely used proctology unique hemorrhoid treatment method doped latex rings. On the node ring foot wear latex, which clamps the vessels supply node. As a result, Food deprived tissue die and located in the defecation process together with ring.
infrared fotokaogulyatsiya - on the leg assembly affect the infrared rays. As a result, vessels, supply unit, burned, site blood circulation stops, and after a while host dies.
All minimally invasive techniques are not expensive, conducted in outpatient and minimally invasive. After treatment by such methods, a couple of hours a patient can get to work. Such methods are well tolerated and malobolezneny. If the pain and will, it is not a long time, and it can be easily numb. Such methods have a short list of contraindications, because of what they can be used for the treatment of elderly patients and people with complex disorders. But these methods have the disadvantage- they do not treat the disease itself, It simply removes the consequences. It is therefore possible re-emergence of the disease.
Surgical techniques are used in the later stages of the disease. The essence of these methods - excision of nodes and sewing supply vessels. The patient need to stay in hospital 10 days with further outpatient recovery. The disadvantage of this method - the risk of postoperative complications, relapse.
modern treatment of hemorrhoids surgically presented transanal hemorrhoidal dezarterizatsiey. During such operation occurs ligation of artery, that supply blood to hemorrhoidal education. After operation, deprived of blood flow components are replaced by connective tissue. The operation is performed without anesthesia and lasts 20 minutes, and a day later the patient can go home.
Another way - gemorroidektomiya. It is performed under local anesthesia. As a result of this operation are cut off with a scalpel hemorrhoids. The postoperative period takes 25 days, during which must be constantly observed by a doctor. When conservative treatment using special candles, ointment, bath, numerous folk remedies.
ointments and candles when used as the outer, and when an internal hemorrhoid. Such drugs contain a substance relieves pain, edema-reducing assembly, anti-inflammatory and disinfectant action. Very often use candles and ointments Relif, Proktosedyl, Proktohlyvenol. By modern methods of hemorrhoid treatment applies leech therapy.
In the topical treatment commonly used drugs, reinforcing venous wall and prevent the formation of new nodes. These drugs are used inside courses. You can also apply and homeopathic remedies. By modern methods of treatment of hemorrhoids ethnoscience carries candles on the basis of honey, propolis, clays, fly. On the basis of the natural remedies do steam baths. Inside use infusion and broths medicinal herbs. Traditional medicine copes with hemorrhoids at the early stages. based on natural products treatment methods have minor contraindications and can be applied even to pregnant and lactating women.
Medicine does not stand still. be healthy!
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