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What if there was an attack of hemorrhoids?

Before proctology is currently facing a serious problem, It called acute hemorrhoids. What is this disease? It is an inflammatory process, passing with complications. It manifests itself in the colon. Its main distinguishing feature is considered to be distinct nodules, which are visible to the eye, since they are outside.

Stages of the disease

when the disease, called acute hemorrhoids, there are four stage disease occurrence:

  1. attack hemorrhoidsblood clots. This process takes place without inflammation. nodules, that fall, sore on palpation, in size they are small forms. Patients have a bland edema, in the anus fuzzy hyperemia. always present itch and burning, which become even stronger in the process of defecation.
  2. Thrombosis is accompanied by inflammation. There are strong pain during movement, to find in a sitting position. The pain is accompanied by a pronounced swelling, spasms anus. Severe pain does not even touch the hemorrhoids.
  3. The inflammatory process is growing. The lesion becomes wider. It covers the entire area around the anus. Swelling anus has a distinct form. Nodules increased, patient alone can not straighten their back. Possible necrosis at nodal formations. Pain is so strong, that patient movement process takes place with great difficulty. Itself can be found necrosis photo hemorrhoids, they are very black with a dry cloth.
  4. Thrombus formation proceeds. It is accompanied by high fever, fever, intoxication. acute pain It does not touch the outer nodules, with blue - purple color, simply impossible. Cones covered with necrotic ulcers, are visible to the eye from the anus.

It takes treatment of this disease doctor - proctologist. Contacting thereto must be timely. When acute hemorrhoids takes a running form and inflammation develops quickly, needed urgent hospitalization. In a clinical setting the doctor will do an exam, accurate diagnosis, appoint treatments disease. Tighten the situation can not be, otherwise begin pus, that, later, driven to death.

The third and fourth stage of the disease is accompanied by:

  • extensive bleeding;
  • bacterial infection, promoting emergence paraproctitis;
  • necrosis, at this time it is dangerous to return back nodules, since there is the risk of sepsis infection.

Symptoms of acute hemorrhoids.

An acute attack of hemorrhoids is born:

  • When a person suffers from venous pathology, having a continuous nature. It goes without symptoms inside colon.
  • When the disease is a chronic form. The patient lifts heavy objects, restricted motor activity, It does not adhere to proper nutrition, suffers from constipation. If you do not abide by the rules, known to all, people will be suffering from a bout of acute hemorrhoids.

single answer, How long illness, not. Every person, this process takes place in its own way. If you look at the statistics, on average this disease lasts for seven days, the implementation of proper treatment, It then goes into a chronic form.

What the patient before the treatment to the doctor

Acute hemorrhoids uniquely accompanied by severe pain, sometimes difficult bearable. What can be done to man? How to remove the unpleasant symptoms to the provision of medical care?

  • First of all, it is necessary to take painkillers. It can be common action, eg, ketone.
  • Attach to the sore spot something cold, eg, ice cubes from the freezing chamber, pre-wrapping of the soft tissue. they will be removed swelling - a symptom, accompanied by unpleasant sensations and terrible discomfort. If there is a possibility, make gauze compress based on solution potassium permanganate, take a sit bath, prepared from herbs. Calendula suitable for herbal infusion, chamomile, tutsan.
  • Do not strain for constipation. If defecation passes difficulties, place enema.
  • The precipitated nodal education, when it is not accompanied by bleeding, and there is no cones necrotic crusts, stick in back, smeared ointment Levomekol.
  • Muscles will anus under less load, if you accept recumbency, preferably on the back.

Facilities, providing first aid in cases of haemorrhoids

When acute hemorrhoid takes the form, the following symptoms:

  • itching in the tissues, surrounding the anal passage;
  • burning;
  • bleeding;
  • swelling;
  • colon expansion.

Based on this tool,, providing ambulance divided into:

  1. analgesics. They help to deal with painful sensations. Good help in such situations Novocaine. It establishes a blockade of sensitive receptors. It is also well established itself bufexamac. It belongs to the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Both of these drugs significantly reduce pain and inflammation. The anti-inflammatory effect is given steroids, eg, hydrocortisone. It eliminates the inflammation and reduce pain. Irritation of hemorrhoids retreats. Reduce spasms of the colon antispasmodics. These include, eg, belladonna. It relaxes the rectum, relieves spasms and relieves pain.
  2. Hemostatic drugs. They stop the bleeding, was isolated from lesions of the colon. These medications include drugs constricts blood vessels, eg, phenylephrine. Acting directly on the affected area, it constricts blood vessels in areas of its use. Reduces the profusion of blood flow. Its action is local. By increasing the density of the fabric is the use of bismuth. It is an astringent. It promotes the formation of the crust, blocks the path of the leakage of blood from the vessel.
  3. anti-inflammatory drugs. These include steroidal and nonsteroidal drugs. They reduce swelling. Antiseptics contribute to the destruction of bacteria, that cause inflammation.

Many ointments and suppositories are combined preparations. Consequently, the scope of their impact will be wider. They simultaneously reduce inflammation, pain syndromes, stop the bleeding. for example, suppositories Anuzol are composed of belladonna, bismuth salts, zinc sulfate, therefore able to numb and reduce inflammation. Suppositories and ointment Relief are composed of phenylephrine, which the, in turn, stops bleeding, and liver oil sharks stimulates tissue regeneration.

Each patient needs an individual method of treatment of the disease. Be careful and do not go on the way, "someone help me and help". Each person has different prevailing symptoms disease. Only after the medical examination can be correctly diagnosed and prescribed a course of treatment of the disease.

Folk remedies first aid for acute hemorrhoids

there are cases, aggravation overtakes man in the wrong places. for example, a pharmacy far, and need help urgently. In such cases, you can apply traditional medicines, facilitating or, possibly, relieving pain. The most affordable means considered cold water and ice. They always have at hand. Cold baths effectively help with internal hemorrhoids and, when there is prolapsed hemorrhoid. Cold constricts blood vessels, carry blood, receptors blunts sensitivity. When such baths are forbidden to do, make application, using a soft cloth, however, their effect will be slightly weaker.

The anal passage can introduce a piece of ice. Its effect on nodal education will be very effective. If there is no special molds, Water can freeze in a paper kulechke. Keep such ice cubes should always be on hand in the freezer compartment, they successfully relieve pain and stop bleeding.

If a person suffers from cardio - vascular disease or had observed inflammation of the urinary system, before using any traditional therapies need to consult a doctor.

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