Acute proctitis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

For acute proctitis is characterized by sudden onset. It occurs only rarely, however, due to pronounced symptoms of the disease cause discomfort to the patient weight. The main symptoms of this form include proctitis:

• false desires on the background of constant constipation;
• chills and fever;
• and burning sensation in the rectum of gravity.

In connection with pronounced pain and spasm of the sphincter of acute proctitis conducting research rather difficult. However, it is worth noting, that spasm of the sphincter is not so pronounced, as, for example, with anal fissures. Digital research can still hold. For this finger copiously smeared with Vaseline. Sometimes, After such a study on the finger gloves are traces of bloody mucus.

If you consider the fact, that proctitis may be in the nature of secondary diseases and develop as a result of stimulation of the rectal mucosa by external factors, the colonoscopy Obligatory. Usually, it is carried out on the 5-7 days after the onset of the disease, when acute symptoms of proctitis decay.
In acute proctitis mucosa sharply gipermirovana. The color can be either bright red or crimson. Often, it protrudes into the intestinal lumen or completely closes it. Vascular pattern, or a sharp increase in, or completely missing. In the lumen of the intestine is marked with blood-streaked mucus.

Methods of treating acute proctitis

Usually, treatment of acute proctitis is conservative. The first step is adherence to a strict diet, in which all the products excluded, irritating the intestinal mucosa. Antibiotic treatment for acute proctitis performed only in the case of maintenance fever.

For the reason that, that pronounced pain prevents full cleanse the intestines during bowel movements, and repeated bowel movements can only aggravate the condition, patient appoint morning cleansing enema with chamomile broth, a tip copiously lubricated with Vaseline.

With therapeutic purposes after, as the intestine was completely cleared, introduced 100 ml of warm infusion of chamomile. infusion temperature should be within 36-38 degrees. At night, the patient must put warm oil microclysters. To do this, use the 50-75 milliliters of vegetable oil, preheated to a temperature 36-38 degrees.

From the second week of treatment, therapeutic enema with chamomile need to change to an enema with a solution Collargol 0,3-0,5%. The concentration of the solution depends on the intensity of the inflammatory process in the rectum. Evening microclysters oil plant should be carried out 14 days.
In general, treatment of acute proctitis is two weeks. In order to avoid relapse is recommended after a ten-break undergo re-treatment. It is worth noting, that early treatment, compliance with all recommendations of the doctor - it is a guarantee, that the disease does not develop into a chronic form.