Chronic proctitis manifested in three main forms, which depend on the general condition of the rectal mucosa. We are talking about such forms, as:
- hypertrophic;
- normotrofycheskaya;
- atrophic.
symptoms
- recurrent pain in the anus or in the rectum;
- constipation;
- mucus in the stool.
Established diagnosis of "chronic proctitis" based on the clinical picture, examination proctologist anus, and according to, obtained after inoculation of stool, biopsy of the intestinal wall and instrumental examinations - sigmoidoscopy.
Chronic proctitis - treatment and installation of the reasons for its development
Usually, treatment of the disease begins with, that the doctor sets a reason, which led to the development of chronic proctitis, and above all fight against them.
Further specialist assigns the patient to comply with rather strict diet, which has a rather weighty importance in the fight against this disease. In this regard, the present paragraph, the treatment must be treated seriously enough. From the patient's diet excludes foods, which aggressively act on the intestinal mucosa as a whole. It is also recommended to limit eating foods, are rich in fiber.
Important, food to be most gentle mechanical, in other words, food during passage through the intestines and rectum did not hurt him. It recommended to include plenty of vegetables to relieve constipation in the diet. Failure diet with chronic proctitis greatly reduced effectiveness of treatment. Moreover, perhaps even worsening of the disease, entailing various complications.
Usually, chronic proctitis is treated with special candles and ointments. However, it must be emphasized, that the use of candles is not possible for all forms of the disease. So when atrophic intestine is thinned and highly vulnerable. Currently for those candles, which are accompanied by the formation of gas bubbles, contributing to the pressure on the rectum. And it irritates receptors, located on the mucosa.
Periodically, for the treatment of chronic proctitis prescribe antibiotics and sulfonamides. Also it recommended the use and therapeutic enemas, holding therapy glucocorticoid drugs. It is also possible to maintain an antiseptic in itself intestine. It is recommended for patients with this form of the disease and the spa treatment.
In the case of the disease with severe pain, it may indicate the presence of inflammatory foci. Then the doctor prescribes surgery, the essence of which is to remove the inflamed anal papillae.
Subject to the timely and correct treatment outcome, usually, favorable, and the remission duration is rather long-term nature.
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