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Elastic bandage: types and application

Elastic bandage - comfortable, a popular means of fixing and protecting various areas of the body, used in medicine and sports. It’s important to choose the right option and learn how to use it correctly..

What is an elastic bandage??

Elastic bandages https://aptstore.ru/catalog/ortopedicheskie-izdeliya/binty-elastichnye/ Are strips of knitted fabric of various lengths and widths, combining natural and elastic materials, able to stretch and contract. These properties allow them to be used for compression., reliable fixation of dressings in various parts of the body, soft immobilization support for injuries, as well as to protect the joints without restricting movements during sports.

What types of bandages are?

The types of bandages are based on the following properties:

  • degree of extensibility: low - to 70% lengths, medium - to 140% and high - more 140%;
  • bandage shape: tape or tubular.

Tubular bandages come in a variety of diameters - from those designed to be worn on the fingers to those worn on the thigh area, breast, clean. Bandage is divided into latex, fabric elastomeric and knitted.

By appointment, the bandages are divided into 2 groups - sports, cheaper and short-lived, and medical - durable, for reusable use, their price is higher.

Indications for use in medicine

In medical practice, elastic bandages are used in 4 -x directions:

  1. To create compression for varicose veins, this prevents their further expansion, reduces blood stasis and blood clots.
  2. For immobilization in injuries of joints of the upper and lower extremities, excluding fractures, when not elastic is needed, and tight fixation.
  3. For fixing dressings on wounds in problem areas of the body.
  4. For compression bandaging of the limbs before the upcoming abdominal surgery to prevent blood stasis and thrombosis.

How to apply a bandage correctly?

For, so that elastic bandaging is effective, certain rules must be followed:

  • the degree of stretching the bandage the less, the larger the bandage area of ​​the body, and vice versa;
  • bandaging begins from the periphery, moving towards the center;
  • bandage tours should not have folds,
  • you can not leave gaps between tours, each subsequent one must lie on top of the previous one 1/3 width;
  • don't bandage too tight, do not disrupt blood flow, the area of ​​the body below the bandage should not be pale and cool;
  • do not tie a bandage at the end, and fix with a special clamp or pin.

People with varicose veins need to be especially careful when applying a bandage.. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions of a specialist.

Sports application

Professional athletes often use elastic bandages for joints to prevent their sprains and dislocations. When minor injuries occur, self-adhesive bandages fit, they provide fixation and retain the ability to move.

Bandage manufacturers

Top rated manufacturers of bandages Lauma, their products are durable and reusable. Well-proven Lastodur bandages and Matopat high elasticity bandages.

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